Prof. Madan Mohan Goel Propounder, Needonomics & Former Vice-Chancellor (Thrice)
A nation’s future is shaped not only in its classrooms but also in its dining spaces. The way children learn to eat—what they eat, how they eat, and why they eat—has lifelong implications for health, behaviour, and social responsibility. Needonomics School of Thought (NST) argues that food habits are among the earliest and most powerful expressions of need-based living, and hence, they must be consciously shaped through a structured National Food Education Policy.
In this context, India can learn valuable lessons from the world’s most admired school nutrition system—Japan’s Kyushoku model, which integrates nourishment, discipline, culture, and hygiene into everyday school life. Needonomics provides the ethical, economic, and behavioural framework to adapt this model meaningfully to Indian realities.
Learning from Kyushoku: Food as Education, Not Just Nutrition
Japan’s Kyushoku (school lunch) system is a global benchmark not merely because of balanced meals but because it transforms lunchtime into a classroom of life skills. Nutritionists design meals that typically include rice, vegetables, a protein dish, soup, fruits, and milk—ensuring balance, variety, and cultural alignment.
The true innovation lies in behavioural learning:
• Meals are served inside classrooms.
• Students participate in serving food and cleaning up.
• They eat together, unhurried, for 45 minutes.
• Lessons on gratitude, table manners, and waste reduction are embedded in the routine.
These rituals shape a powerful food culture centred on respect, mindfulness, and community—an approach perfectly aligned with the principles of Needonomics.
Needonomics and Ethics of Eating
Needonomics School of Thought promotes mindful consumption over mechanical or greedy consumption. It teaches that we must eat as per need, not according to desire, habit, or modern temptations.
A National Food Education Policy grounded in Needonomics would emphasise:
• Mindful eating to prevent overeating and obesity
• Gratitude for the food chain—from farmer to cook
• Seasonal and local eating to reduce ecological footprint
• Moderation and respect for bodily needs
• Food literacy as essential life education
• Zero-waste culture in schools
When children internalise these values early, they develop habits that shape healthier societies in the long run.
A Structured Food Education Curriculum: Literacy for Life
Food literacy must go beyond textbooks. The policy should embed experiential learning into school routines:
• Understanding balanced meals and correct portions
• Hands-on involvement in simple, child-friendly food preparation
• Identifying seasonal fruits and vegetables
• Learning about local farming and traditional diets
• Practising slow and mindful eating
• Daily hygiene rituals such as handwashing
• Behavioural lessons on gratitude, manners, and community eating
Such education forms habits that last a lifetime, reducing the burden of lifestyle diseases and strengthening the nation’s human capital.
45 Minutes of Dignified Eating: A Non-Negotiable
NST strongly advocates a minimum 45-minute lunch break in all schools. This is essential for:
• Proper digestion and better metabolic health
• Reducing obesity and lifestyle disorders
• Encouraging classroom serving and community dining
• Building hygiene habits and respect for food
Children must not eat hurriedly or in isolation; they must experience food as a shared and respected activity.
Ensuring Sustainability: Economics of Need-Based Nourishment
A high-quality school food system requires financial viability. Needonomics supports modest, affordable meal fees—graded according to family income—to maintain self-reliance without compromising dignity. This discourages dependency and encourages responsibility.
India’s PM POSHAN (Mid-Day Meal Scheme) is a remarkable initiative, but it requires:
• Improved monitoring
• Better nutrition planning
• Greater transparency
• Community and parental involvement
A Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model can enhance quality and innovation through collaboration with nutritionists, NGOs, local food producers, and health educators.
Food Education as Nation-Building
A National Food Education Policy is not merely a health initiative; it is a nation-building mission. It promotes:
• Social discipline
• Emotional well-being
• Ecological sensitivity
• Respect for labour
• Responsible citizenship
Inculcating values such as gratitude, moderation, and mindfulness enriches not just the body but also the character.
Nourishing India by Nurturing Its Children
To conclude, Japan’s success in creating a healthy, responsible, and harmonious society is rooted in its food culture. India, with its diversity, tradition, and demographic strength, can do even better by embedding Needonomics into food education.
A National Food Education Policy inspired by Kyushoku and guided by Needonomics will ensure that India’s children grow up healthier, happier, and more responsible. By teaching them to eat for need, not greed, we nourish not only their bodies but also their values—and in doing so, we nourish the future of India itself.