Paromita Das
New Delhi, 1st July: In the quiet corridors of Delhi’s political heart, where electoral fireworks have barely settled after the 2024 Lok Sabha polls, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has begun a far less visible, but deeply significant exercise. It is not about mass rallies, slogans, or prime-time debates—this is about counting heads, choosing faces, and resetting the party machine from the inside out.
As the BJP launches its organizational elections—starting with the crucial appointment of state unit presidents—it is not merely ticking boxes in its constitution. It is rewriting its script for the battles to come.
A Carefully Staged Process
Unlike its high-decibel campaigns, the BJP’s internal elections rarely make headlines beyond the party faithful. Yet, for party insiders, these appointments are a test of loyalty, discipline, and the leadership’s grip over an organization that calls itself the world’s largest political party.
By design, the process is phased and disciplined. First, elections happen at the grassroots: mandal or block level presidents are chosen. Only after half of these local units vote, do district presidents emerge. Once half of Bharat’s districts are covered, the states elect their unit heads. And only when more than half the states have new chiefs does the big question arrive: who next for the national president’s chair?
This structure, written into the BJP’s DNA, ensures that no leader—however tall—can take the grassroots lightly. The structure binds the party together in a way that pure electoral success alone cannot.
Where the Numbers Stand Now
At the moment, the BJP has new state presidents in 14 states. With 37 states and Union Territories on the organizational map, the party must still complete the process in at least 19 more regions to cross the halfway mark.
The push is on a tight clock. By July 1, Uttarakhand and Maharashtra are set to get their new chiefs. Union Minister Harsh Malhotra has been given charge of overseeing Uttarakhand’s election, while Kiren Rijiju will watch over Maharashtra. Soon after, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, West Bengal and Gujarat are lined up.
If all goes to plan, the selection of district and state heads should wrap up by August in states like Jharkhand—setting the stage for the next big step: choosing who will carry the BJP’s flag as its national president.
The Shadow of JP Nadda’s Tenure
Officially, JP Nadda’s term as BJP’s national president ended in January 2023. But 2024 was no ordinary year—Lok Sabha polls demanded continuity at the top. The leadership extended Nadda’s tenure until June 2024 to ensure the campaign ran with minimal disruptions.
With the general elections behind and the BJP’s mandate secured, the time for a transition has arrived. For the BJP, known for its iron-fisted organizational discipline, replacing a national president is not just about internal paperwork—it is about signaling who holds sway within the party and who will steady the ship towards the next big challenge: crucial state polls and the shaping of a post-Modi future.
More Than Just Names
For ordinary party workers, the internal polls are less about who sits in the state office and more about who they can count on. A state president is the bridge between Delhi’s power corridors and dusty local booths where elections are won or lost. The right pick can energies the cadre, mend factional cracks, and revive lost strongholds.
In politically volatile states like West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh or Odisha, where the BJP has tasted both sudden success and painful setbacks, these appointments will decide whether the party can expand beyond its traditional bastions or remain stuck as the challenger that never quite breaks through.
The Unseen Battle
Many dismiss internal party elections as routine formalities, but in the BJP’s world, they are silent battlefields where rival factions test strength, central leadership asserts control, and emerging faces get their first break.
The stakes feel especially high now. The Modi era has shown how a centralized command, with trusted lieutenants across the states, can transform a party into an election-winning juggernaut. But centralised power also needs loyal soldiers on the ground. If these state presidents do not command respect locally, the connection between Delhi’s strategies and village-level realities can snap fast.
It is here that the BJP often outpaces its rivals—its discipline, its hierarchy, and its vast organisational muscle make even internal elections a test of who falls in line and who does not. Every appointment in the coming weeks will reflect not just merit but also the leadership’s blueprint for handling ambition, managing dissent, and grooming the next rung of leaders.
A Reset in Silence
The BJP’s internal elections are not dramatic like a national poll—they do not fill stadiums or flood social media feeds. But they matter just as much. This quiet process will decide who shapes the party’s narrative in the states, who rallies the local cadre, and who ultimately sits in the national president’s chair when the big drumroll arrives.
Beyond the numbers, it is about a party reminding itself—and its rivals—that its greatest strength is not just a charismatic face on a poster but an organization that can refresh itself, bind itself tighter, and prepare quietly for the next storm on Bharat’s political horizon.