Gold Sees Historic $5.5 Trillion Intraday Swing, Markets on Edge
Unprecedented volatility underscores global uncertainty and surging safe-haven flows
- Gold market cap swung $5.5 trillion in a single session: Kobeissi Letter
- Sharp sell-off followed by rapid rebound within hours
- Volatility compared to levels seen during 2008 crisis
- Silver and other precious metals also show extreme moves
GG News Bureau
Mumbai, 30th Jan: Gold markets witnessed extraordinary volatility this week, with capital markets commentary platform The Kobeissi Letter claiming that the precious metal recorded the largest single-day swing in market capitalisation in history.
According to the platform’s analysis posted on X early Friday, gold’s market value fluctuated by an unprecedented $5.5 trillion within a single trading session, highlighting the intensity of turbulence currently gripping global commodity markets.
The Kobeissi Letter said that between 9:30 am and 10:25 am ET on Thursday, gold lost around $3.2 trillion in market capitalisation — equivalent to roughly $58 billion per minute. The trend then reversed sharply, with gold reportedly regaining $2.3 trillion between 10:25 am and the market close at 4:00 pm ET.
If accurate, the scale of the move far exceeded volatility seen in other asset classes. For comparison, Bitcoin’s total market capitalisation is estimated at about $850 billion, meaning gold’s intraday swings were more than three times the size of the entire cryptocurrency market, compressed into just over six hours.
The platform described the episode as evidence of “historic trading conditions,” adding that gold’s volatility has now risen above levels last seen during the 2008 global financial crisis.
What Is Driving the Turbulence?
The sharp swings come amid heightened uncertainty across global markets. Investors are grappling with persistent inflation risks, unclear interest rate paths, geopolitical tensions, and currency stability concerns linked to trade wars — all of which traditionally boost demand for safe-haven assets like gold.
Market participants also point to aggressive repositioning by large institutional investors, algorithm-driven trading, and leveraged derivatives positions as factors amplifying price movements. Analysts note that modern gold trading is increasingly influenced by financial flows rather than only physical demand.
Beyond Gold: Precious Metals Also Hit
Volatility has not been limited to gold alone. Silver, platinum and palladium have also recorded sharp intraday moves, reflecting broader stress in commodity markets and rapid shifts between risk-on and risk-off sentiment.
On the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX), silver futures crossed the record Rs 4 lakh per kg mark on Thursday, rising by over 6 per cent, while gold touched a fresh lifetime high of Rs 1.8 lakh per 10 grams.
The 2026 Outlook
According to Reuters, major global banks such as Goldman Sachs have raised their gold price targets, suggesting that the rally could continue if global economic fragility persists. Some market watchers have projected that gold could climb as high as $6,000 per ounce by the end of 2026, driven by sustained demand for safety amid macroeconomic and geopolitical uncertainty.