UN respond to Mozambique cyclone, Vanuatu earthquake

By Anjali Sharma

UNITED NATIONS – UN on Wednesday reported that humanitarians continue to assess the impact of Tropical Cyclone Chido in Mozambique and to support affected families.

The storm hit over the weekend, affected 184,000 people.

According to authorities, some 45 people have been killed and a further 500 injured, primarily in Cabo Delgado province.

Over 35,000 homes were destroyed or severely damaged. Almost 50 health centres and nearly 150 schools were also damaged and are no longer functioning.

UN and partners are mobilizing support for the most affected families in Mecufi district in Cabo Delgado.

UN Spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric told journalists in New York that they have reached 2,000 families with food, shelter and other essential supplies

“Mobile medical teams are being deployed across the most impacted districts to deliver essential health services.  Efforts are also underway to combat waterborne diseases by distributing chlorine and water purification materials, as well as providing information on cholera prevention,” he said.

Mobile teams have also been deployed to support unaccompanied or children who have been separated from their families, he added.

Tropical Cyclone Chido hit Mozambique after pummeling the French Indian Ocean territory of Mayotte on 14 December, resulting in “catastrophic consequences” for the population, the World Meteorological Organization said on Tuesday.

Chido had wind speeds of more than 200 kilometres per hour, and gusts of more than 225 kilometres per hour, which were accompanied by torrential rainfall and dangerous waves reaching more than five metres in height.

It was the strongest storm to hit Mayotte an archipelago located between Madagascar and the coast of Mozambique – in at least 90 years, according to the French meteorological services, Météo-France.

Thousands are feared dead and French President Emmanuel Macron has declared a national mourning period.

WMO said Chido took an unusual track as the storm skirted Madagascar which would potentially have weakened it.

The tropical cyclone subsequently made landfall over Mozambique on 15 December before weakening, bringing heavy rainfall there and in neighbouring Malawi.

UN is responding to the earthquake that struck the Pacific Island nation of Vanuatu on Tuesday, killed 9 people and injured 200 others, according to authorities.

Humanitarians said the situation remains concerning, and a state of emergency has been declared for seven days.

Mr. Dujarric said the Government has requested international assistance to complement the national response, and the UN and partners are mobilizing resources.

UN humanitarian affairs office is deploying response teams to the area, which includes a UN Disaster Assessment and Coordination team

“According to local authorities, damage is extensive and includes hospitals, residential and public buildings, roads, water reservoirs and gas pipes. Many communities have been cut off,” he said.

The immediate needs include medical supplies and repair to medical structures, mobile medical teams, also search and rescue teams with heavy machinery for clearing, as well as safe drinking water.

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